How To:Run Amanda Across a NAT Boundary

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This article is a part of the How Tos collection.

To get Amanda to work across a NAT (masquerade) boundry you need two things:

1. set up a forwarding that preserves the reserved port (which is silly in this day and age). 10.0.0.4 is the Amanda Client, 172.30.2.42 is the Amanda Server, 10.0.0.6 is the NAT's external IP. My ipnat.conf:

map ex0 from 172.30.2.42 to 10.0.0.4 -> 10.0.0.6/32 portmap udp 600:800
map ex0 172.30.2.0/24 -> 10.0.0.6/32 portmap tcp/udp 1025:60000 
map ex0 172.30.2.0/24 -> 10.0.0.6/32 

2. Allow the transport stream. This happens on a high numbered TCP port thats randomly chosen for both endpoints. It took me a while to determine this. frags of my ipf.conf on the client: (These both have group tags that pulled the traffic from the particular interface.)

pass in proto udp from 10.0.0.0/28 to any port = amanda
pass in proto tcp from 10.0.0.6 to 10.0.0.4 keep state

Credits

This text was originally contributed to the AMANDA-FAQ-O-Matic by [email protected].